Volume 3,Issue 5
数字双重标准：数据服务贸易的法律不对称性与全球南方的发展困境
本文探讨全球数据治理中的法律不对称性及其对全球南方国家的结构性影响。文章提出“数字双重标准”这一概念，指出发达国家一方面倡导数据自由流动，另一方面却频繁以国家安全为由，限制特定国家的数据活动，特别是针对全球南方的技术平台与服务。通过对数据本地化、隐私监管和平台审查等政策矛盾的分析，本文揭示了法律碎片化如何形成“碎片化陷阱”，导致发展中国家面临高昂合规成本、战略不确定性及技术脱钩风险。本文借助后殖民法律理论与数字主权话语，呼吁关注数字双重标准带来的法律不对称性困境，并由全球南方新兴数据经济体一同共同构建多元、互惠的数据治理新范式。
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