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20 June 2025

Clinical Observation of Influence of Shibaweikeziliniaowan on Inflammatory Cytokines in Type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease

Cong Peng1 Wenchang Zhang2 Lijun Dai2 De qing2 Ciren lamu2 Bian zhen2
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1 Wuhan No.1 Hospital, Wuhan 430022, Hubei, China
2 Luozha Peoples Hospital, Luozha 851200, Tibet Autonomous Region, China
AMCMR 2025 , 1(2), 104–109; https://doi.org/10.61369/AMCMR.202502013
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Art and Design, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the impact of Shibaweikeziliniaowan on inflammatory cytokine profiles in patients with type 2 diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Methods: Sixty DKD patients were randomized equally into a control group (n=30) and a treatment group (n=30). Both cohorts received standard care and oral Dapagliflozin. The treatment group additionally received Shibaweikeziliniaowan. The intervention lasted eight weeks. Parameters measured pre- and post-treatment included urine microalbumin (mA1b), Urinary Albumin Creatinine Ratio (UACR), glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1 (IL-1). Results: Post-treatment, both groups exhibited significant reductions in mA1b, UACR, TNF-α, and IL-1 levels (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). Inter-group comparisons revealed statistically significant differences favoring the treatment group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Shibaweikeziliniaowan demonstrates efficacy in lowering inflammatory cytokines, suggesting a renal protective role in DKD management.

Keywords
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
Shibaweikeziliniaowan
Inflammation
Tibetan medicine
Dapagliflozin
Funding
This study is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region (Project No.: [2022]66, XZ2022ZR-ZY39(Z)) ; This study is supported by the Shizhen Talent Program of Hubei Province for Scientific Research (Grant No.: Hubei Health Document [2024] No.256)
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